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Protecting Your Trees and Shrubs in the Winter Months

Writer's picture: jason clarksonjason clarkson

Updated: Feb 2



Winter can take a toll on your landscape, but with some proactive care, your trees and shrubs can thrive even during the coldest months. Here’s a step-by-step guide to keep your greenery healthy:

1. Insulate with Mulch

  • Why: Retains soil moisture and insulates roots from temperature changes.

  • How: Apply 2-4 inches of mulch around the base of trees and shrubs. Keep it a few inches away from trunks to prevent rot.

2. Water Before the Ground Freezes

  • Why: Hydrated roots are less prone to damage during winter.

  • How: Deeply water your plants during dry spells in late fall and any warm days in winter (above freezing).

3. Shield from Windburn

  • Why: Strong winds dry out foliage, especially on evergreens.

  • How: Use burlap wraps or windbreaks to protect plants. Secure them with stakes for stability.

4. Prune Strategically

  • Why: Reduces stress on plants and prevents snow-related breakage.

  • How: Remove dead or damaged branches in late fall or early winter. Avoid heavy pruning during late winter.

5. Protect Against Wildlife

  • Why: Deer and rodents may damage plants in search of food.

  • How: Wrap young trees with tree guards or plastic tubes. Use repellents or fencing as needed.

6. Minimize Salt Damage

  • Why: Salt from de-icers can harm roots and soil health.

  • How: Use sand or pet-safe alternatives for icy areas near plants. Rinse salt-exposed areas with water.

7. Apply Dormant Oil

  • Why: Prevents overwintering pests and fungal issues.

  • How: Spray dormant oil in late fall or early winter, when temperatures are above freezing.

8. Use Anti-Desiccants for Evergreens

  • Why: Reduces moisture loss from harsh winds.

  • How: Spray anti-desiccants in late fall to protect evergreen foliage.

9. Prevent Snow and Ice Damage

  • Why: Heavy accumulation can break branches.

  • How: Gently brush off snow with a broom. Avoid shaking ice-covered branches.

10. Choose the Right Plants

  • Why: Some plants struggle in Kansas City’s winter climate.

  • How: Opt for native or cold-hardy species to ensure long-term success.

Bonus Tip: Call the Experts

Winter tree and shrub care doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Turf Geeks offers professional services designed specifically for Kansas City’s unique weather conditions. Contact us today to ensure your landscape is winter-ready!

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